A comparative study of Vidanga (Embelia ribes) & Shigru (Moringa oleifera) on Krimiroga with special reference to intestinal worms.

Abstract

Krimi (parasitic infestations) have been identified as a serious global public health issue (WHO, 1967; Wandan, 1983; McLaren, 1984). This concern holds equal relevance in our country, where children are disproportionately affected compared to adults (CCRAS, 1987). Krimi hinder an individual’s growth and development, contribute to malnutrition, and weaken the immune system; therefore, addressing this issue effectively is essential. In some cases, Krimi may even lead to the death of an affected person. Vidanga Beeja Churna (Embelia ribes) and Shigru Patra Churna (Moringa oleifera) were used in the present comparative study. Most patients suffering from worm infestation exhibited facial discoloration (Vivarnata). ‘Vivarnata’ has been described by Acharya Charaka as one of the symptoms (Lakshana) of Purishaja Krimi and is also mentioned under Rasavaha Srotodusti Lakshana. Krimis deplete the body’s nutritive essence by absorbing it through the intestinal wall—nutrients which the body acquires with great effort. This results in a deficiency of Rasa Dhatu. According to the principle of Dhatu Poshana Nyaya, if Rasa Dhatu is insufficient, the formation of subsequent Dhatus is impaired, ultimately leading to weak resistance and poor immunity.