Condition Of Women Affected From Domestic Violence: A Case Study Of Churu District (Rajasthan), India
Abstract
Domestic violence remains a critical public health issue in a society like India. Particularly in remote rural areas, where socio-cultural and economic factors often exacerbate its prevalence, it is very evident even after more than 75 years of independence of the country. In the Shekhawati region, alcohol consumption has been identified as a key factor contributing to domestic violence, leading to both mental and physical abuse of women. Present study seeks to investigate the prevalence and impact of domestic violence against women in the Shekhawati region. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 400 women aged 20 to 50 years in the Churu district of the Shekhawati region. Data were gathered through a detailed questionnaire that explored the family's socio-economic status, the identity of the household head, and specific instances of domestic violence, complemented by observational interviews. The results indicated that alcohol consumption was the leading cause of domestic violence, accounting for 43% of cases in rural settings. The study highlights the significant role of alcohol consumption as a major contributor to domestic violence in the Shekhawati region, with serious implications for both mental and physical health. The reduction of domestic violence, the promotion of women's health, and the enhancement of socio-economic conditions are essential goals of this research.
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