Ecological Insights into the Biodiversity, Distribution, and Population Dynamics of Entomofauna in Semiarid and Scrub Jungle Ecosystems of Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu

  • G. Thanasingh
  • D. Vasumathi
Keywords: Entomofauna, biodiversity, population dynamics, semiarid, scrub jungle, Thoothukudi

Abstract

Entomofauna, or insect biodiversity, plays a crucial role in ecosystem stability, functioning, and conservation efforts. This study investigates the biodiversity, distribution, and population dynamics of insect species in the semiarid and scrub jungle ecosystems of Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu. Field surveys and statistical analyses were conducted to assess species diversity, seasonal variations, and habitat preferences. Results indicate significant variations in insect distribution patterns based on climatic conditions and vegetation types. The findings contribute to a better understanding of ecological balance and provide insights for conservation and sustainable management strategies.

 

Author Biographies

G. Thanasingh

Research Scholar (Reg. No: 20222022191002),   Department of Zoology and Research Centre, Aditanar College of Arts & Science, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India. Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli– 12, Tamil Nadu, India

D. Vasumathi

Associate professor and Head,UG Department of Zoology, Aditanar College of Arts & Science, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India. Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli– 12, Tamil Nadu, India

References

1. Borror, D. J., & White, R. E. (1970). A Field Guide to Insects: America North of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
2. Chapman, A. D. (2009). Numbers of Living Species in Australia and the World. Report for Australian Biodiversity Information Services.
3. Davidson, R. J., & McEwen, B. S. (2012). Social influences on neuroplasticity: Stress and interventions to promote well-being. Nature Neuroscience, 15(5), 689–695.
4. Didham, R. K., Basset, Y., & Leather, S. R. (2010). Insect conservation science: A landscape perspective. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 25(1), 19–26.
5. Dirzo, R., Young, H. S., Galetti, M., Ceballos, G., Isaac, N. J., & Collen, B. (2014). Defaunation in the Anthropocene. Science, 345(6195), 401–406.
6. Gadagkar, R., Chandrasekhar, K., & Nair, P. (1990). Insect species diversity in the tropics: Sampling methods and a case study. Current Science, 59(6), 303–308.
7. Gullan, P. J., & Cranston, P. S. (2014). The Insects: An Outline of Entomology. John Wiley & Sons.
8. Hammer, Ø., Harper, D. A. T., & Ryan, P. D. (2001). PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica, 4(1), 1–9.
9. Hölldobler, B., & Wilson, E. O. (1990). The Ants. Harvard University Press.
10. Kremen, C., & Merenlender, A. M. (2018). Landscapes that work for biodiversity and people. Science, 362(6412), eaau6020.
11. Krebs, C. J. (2016). Ecological Methodology. Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers.
12. Kumar, S., & Longino, J. T. (2018). Climate change impacts on insect biodiversity: A meta-analysis. Environmental Research Letters, 13(4), 045001.
13. Lefebvre, V., Villemant, C., Fontaine, C., & Daugeron, C. (2019). Environmental factors driving insect pollinator diversity and distribution in dry ecosystems. Biological Conservation, 237, 98–106.
14. Magurran, A. E. (2004). Measuring Biological Diversity. Blackwell Publishing.
15. Nichols, E., & Gardner, T. A. (2011). Ecosystem services: Key insect pollinators and their contribution to biodiversity and agriculture. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 42, 33–55.
16. Ollerton, J., Winfree, R., & Tarrant, S. (2011). How many flowering plants are pollinated by insects? Oikos, 120(3), 321–326.
17. Price, P. W. (1997). Insect Ecology: Behavior, Populations, and Communities. Cambridge University Press.
18. Simpson, G. G., & Simpson, J. A. (2010). Species diversity in ecological studies: Measuring variation and interactions. Nature Reviews Ecology & Evolution, 1(2), 45–50.
19. Southwood, T. R. E., & Henderson, P. A. (2000). Ecological Methods. Blackwell Science.
20. Wilson, E. O. (2002). The Future of Life. Vintage Books.
How to Cite
G. Thanasingh, & D. Vasumathi. (1). Ecological Insights into the Biodiversity, Distribution, and Population Dynamics of Entomofauna in Semiarid and Scrub Jungle Ecosystems of Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu. Revista Electronica De Veterinaria, 25(2), 1163-1166. https://doi.org/10.69980/redvet.v25i2.1732